Monday, February 27, 2017

Why We Write




The Hard Work of Birthing a Novel


Some years ago, I was sitting with a group of women writers in the house we’d rented on Martha’s Vineyard for a week-long writing retreat when the topic of favorite books came up.  The Scarlet Letter,” I offered vigorously.  “Hester Prynne is my all-time favorite heroine!”  (Pause).  “But I always wondered whatever happened to Pearl.”

My immediate reaction to that self-imposed query was “Damn!”  I remembered Anne Tyler’s line to the effect that if she could only stop getting ideas, she wouldn’t have to be a writer.  But the dye was cast.  Or to put it another way, the seed had been sown and was implanted into my psyche just as firmly as a well-rooted embryo embeds itself in the uterus.

I moped around out of sorts for days, fully aware that I could never write a historical novel about a 17th century woman.  Conquering that kind of Herculean task just wasn’t in me.  But I was also fully aware that there is no such thing as being a little bit pregnant.  So I began to think of Hester and Pearl in a new way.  What if they weren’t 17th century Puritans, but 20th century feminists?  That was something I knew a lot about.  I’d lived it up close and personal.  I could write the story against a backdrop of Second Wave feminism.

And so I began.  I re-read Nathaniel Hawthorne’s classic, marveling at his extraordinary insight into women, human emotion, psychology and behavior as well as the myriad themes he had tackled, ranging from love and lust to guilt and betrayal. I read literary criticism about the book that had started a genre (psychological romance).  I played with the iconic scenes in the original work, my mind obsessed for weeks and months.  I contemplated the huge task of crafting a novel, something I had never attempted before.

Then I began to write. My first vignettes focused on the major scenes and characters in The Scarlet Letter.  Arthur Dimmesdale became Jesuit priest Arthur Dale.  Roger Chillingworth morphed into Roger Worth.  Governor Bellingham grew into Judge Hamilton Belling.  I wrote a “scaffold” scene in which Arthur reveals to Pearl that he is her father.  That was followed by an episode in Judge Belling’s chambers in which Hester is threatened with the loss of Pearl.  Then I tackled the moment when Hester and Roger must come to a point of reconciliation in order for Hester to continue her personal (archetypal) journey. 

My Hester, being born in 1929 into a “puritan” community of conservative Jews in Boston ((I am Jewish so capturing that milieu came easily), has advantages that Hester Prynne did not.  She is able to educate herself, to be economically self-sufficient, and most importantly, to find support among other women waking up to the promise of autonomy and shared visions for a self-determined future. She has a feisty best friend and a lot of women, real and imagined, to help her as she matures.  Still, the writing did not come easy and there were, to continue the birthing metaphor, many months of labor in which things got stuck and I suffered the dreaded “failure to progress.” 

I struggled with structure, dialogue, and verisimilitude, panting and sweating all the while.  I needed rest periods and lots of deep breathing.  Readers were supportive and loving but ultimately unable to guide me through the taxing process of birthing a novel.  So I called in a midwife.  His name is Stuart Land and he is one great editor.  With his help, I was able to relax and reconcile the difficulties I was encountering.  I continued to push, and then push some more.

Fifteen years after it was conceived my novel Hester’s Daughters came into the world in January 2012.  Like my Hester when Pearl was born, and like Pearl when her own daughter Aviva arrived, I marveled at this glistening new thing I had produced.  I held my literary offspring in my hands and caressed it.  When people told me how beautiful it was, I cried. I even experienced postpartum depression and it was a long time before I could write creatively again.

But I had done it.  I had gone through the hard labor of writing a substantial work, I had continued when it seemed just too much effort to do that, I had doubted myself as a writer and written anyway.  Because that is what we writers do.  Even when we “fail to progress” we push on.  Impregnated with ideas and imbued with compulsions toward plot, and in love with the characters we wish to create, we write. We do it despite doubts and frustration, despite the internal and external editors that so easily destroy our confidence and craft, despite the horrors of the publishing scene today.  We do it because we must.  There is simply no denying the muse or the moment.  Our voices matter, even if only to us.

It is unlikely I will attempt another novel; I prefer writing in shorter forms.  But I did it and I’m proud of what I achieved.  My Hester, Pearl and the other characters I created are with me forever now.  I’ve recorded a piece of women’s history that will remain embedded in my creative work.  I’ve winked at Nathaniel Hawthorne, and joined a sisterhood of writers who actually have a published novel. 

As so many people in Hester Prynne’s life would say, “A is for Able.”  It’s a Scarlet Letter I, like my literary heroine, would be proud to wear.  What writer cannot relate to that, no matter how difficult a birth they experience? 

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Elayne Clift, is a writer in Saxtons River, Vt. Her latest book and 4th anthology, TAKE CARE, Tales, Tips and Love From Women Caregivers, will be published this year.

Friday, June 1, 2012

Ennui and Overload: A 21st C. Paradigm


 
A recent New Yorker Magazine cover said it all.  Titled “The Cloud,” it featured a Magritte-like picture of a man in a bowler hat whose face, and therefore his identity, is totally obscured by huge clouds, which also surround him.  The sky is beautifully blue but vacant. He is Everyman, lost in the fog of modern life.

The cover resonated for me because I’ve been thinking a lot about the new gestalt, the often unseen but deeply felt forces that are affecting most, if not all of us as we struggle to keep up with, understand and function in a 21st century world as we are catapulted toward an unknown, and increasingly unsteady, future.

There are three phenomena that I believe are affecting us more powerfully than we may realize. 

The first is our sense of political despair.  Irrespective of party affiliation, I think a great collective sigh - a recognized sign of stress - is being exhaled as we drag ourselves toward another election and the inevitable political postmortem once we cast our ballots.  The “silly season” as Barack Obama calls the interminable lead-up to November voting, has us all feeling averse to one more night of MSNBC, CNN or Fox News.  We’re fed up with hyperbole, lies and distortions, no matter their source.  The lack of facts, civil discourse and meaningful analysis has even politicos and news junkies running to Netflix for relief. 

But the larger point is this:  We no longer believe our legislative or judicial branches know how to do their jobs (and many of us are terrified that a new executive branch might not either.)  The thought that something might actually happen, through bi-partisan negotiation, to solve the problems and reduce the threats of modern life for regular folks is no longer part of our psyche.  We have lost confidence that the political process can save us from the abyss and that is a terrible burden to bear.  So we slump further into quiet despair, wondering where our energy and enthusiasm has gone.

Another force contributing to our malaise is information overload.  As one friend put it, “You’re either caught in the spider web of social media and Internet technology where you get eaten up, or you’re stuck in old, pre-tech cobwebs where you’ll soon be swept away.”  The fact is, there is only so much time, energy and patience in a day.  Who can read all the newspapers, magazines, blogs, tweets, and Facebook posts (let alone comment on them)?  Yet, we feel compelled to do at least some surfing and sharing lest we feel completely out of touch and unnoticed.  After all, aren’t we all co-opted into have our workplace successes, intellectual vigor, and fabulous senses of humor showcased in today’s competitive world before we become yesterday’s online detritus?

Related to this rush to be noticed and relevant is the deep fear, perhaps the knowledge, that technology is rendering us increasingly invisible -- and deep down, don’t we all worry that if we can’t be seen, we don’t exist?  Our growing sense of isolation from each other by virtue of emails, tweets, electronic commuting and the like, surely must be as palpable to others as it is to me as I sit here, alone in my office, writing this commentary.  Sure, it’s nice to work in my pajamas in a quiet space that I don’t have to drive to, but how I miss the camaraderie of occasional meetings, work break schmoozing among friends, simple human contact!  Nowadays, no one even responds to my emails unless they want something. Has human courtesy and connection become a luxury we can no longer afford in our Internet driven lives?

It is my contention that deep down, we all have a sense of the political ennui (i.e., our powerlessness) enveloping us, as well as the plethora of information threatening to overwhelm us like an Internet tsunami, and the isolation that renders us invisible. Bundled together, these three phenomena suggest a vision of a frightening future in which spider webs or cobwebs devour or inhibit us.  (No wonder so many of us are on anti-depressants!)  That vision is unacceptable to me.  So I just have to believe that we can sweep away all those murky webs lurking in the dark corners of our communal house and that somehow we will raise the blinds to let the sun shine in again before it’s too late.

In the meantime I can but hope for happier covers on my weekly magazines.

When “Jane” Comes Marching Home Again | Women's Media Center

My latest for WMC - what's it like being a returning women vet?

When “Jane” Comes Marching Home Again | Women's Media Center

Friday, May 4, 2012

Parlez Moi Blog: Writers On Writing: Reimagining Hester Prynne

Parlez Moi Blog: Writers On Writing: Reimagining Hester Prynne.  

My novel, Hester's Daughters, now available from Amazon.com; Kindle; Nook or your bookstore if they "Back Order" via Baker & Taylor!